Tinnitus is a condition in which a person experiences ringing, buzzing, hissing, or whistling sounds in the ears without any external sound source. It can affect one or both ears and may be temporary or long-lasting. Although tinnitus is not a disease itself, it is often a symptom of an underlying ear problem.

Common causes of tinnitus include ear infections, excessive earwax, exposure to loud noise, age-related hearing loss, sinus problems, head injury, and stress. Certain medications, blood pressure issues, and inner ear disorders can also trigger persistent ear ringing.

Proper diagnosis is essential to manage tinnitus effectively. An ENT specialist performs detailed ear examination along with hearing tests such as pure tone audiometry and impedance audiometry. Identifying the root cause helps in planning the most suitable treatment approach.

Treatment of tinnitus depends on its underlying cause. Medical management may include medications, earwax removal, treatment of infections, or control of blood pressure. In cases associated with hearing loss, hearing aids and sound therapy play a significant role in reducing tinnitus perception.

Advanced ENT care focuses on long-term relief and improved quality of life. With early evaluation, lifestyle modifications, stress management, and appropriate therapy, tinnitus symptoms can be effectively controlled. Timely treatment helps patients sleep better, concentrate more, and regain daily comfort.